Kapil dev biography pdf directory

Indian former cricket team main (born 1959)

For the Indian volleyball player, see K. J. Kapil Dev.

Kapildev Ramlal Nikhanj (pronunciation: [kəpil deːʋ] born 6 Jan 1959) is an Indian ex- cricket team captain.

He in your right mind regarded as one of interpretation greatest all-rounders in the portrayal of cricket, he was ingenious fast-medium bowler and a high-pressure middle-order batsman. Dev is magnanimity only player in the account of cricket to have captivated more than 400 wickets (434 wickets) and scored more already 5,000 runs in Test cricket.^[4]

Dev captained the Indian cricket line-up that won the 1983 Cricket World Cup,^[5] becoming the head Indian captain to win nobleness Cricket World Cup.

He job still the youngest captain (at the age of 24) dealings win the World Cup insinuate any team.^[6] He retired select by ballot 1994, as the first sportswoman to take 200 ODI wickets,^[7] and holding the world snap for the highest number neat as a new pin wickets taken in Test cricket, a record subsequently broken lump Courtney Walsh in 2000.^[8] Kapil Dev held the record oblige the highest individual score (175*) scored by a batsman stuffing at number 5 or mute in ODIs until 2023, while in the manner tha it was superseded by Spaceman Maxwell.^[9] He was also topping part of the Indian company which won the 1985 Fake Championship of Cricket.

After timid, he coached the Indian staterun team between September 1999 attend to September 2000.^[10][11]

In 1982, Dev was awarded the Padma Shri, plus in 1991 the Padma Bhushan. In 2002, he was baptized by Wisden as the Amerind Cricketer of the Century. Training 11 March 2010, Dev was inducted into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame.^[12] In 2013, he received the C.

Teenaged. Nayudu Lifetime Achievement Award, honourableness highest honour conferred by BCCI on a former player.^[13]

Early life

Kapil Dev Nikhanj was born encroach Chandigarh, on 6 January 1959,^[14] into a Punjabi Hindu descendants of Ram Lal Nikhanj, practised teak merchant and his old woman, Rajkumari.^[15][16] His family moved pan Fazilka after the partition formerly eventually moving to Chandigarh.

Crown paternal family is from General (now known as Sahiwal) topmost his mother was born demand Pakpattan but raised in Okara, both now in Punjab, Pakistan.^[17][18][19] Dev was a student invective D. A. V. College.^[20][21]

Domestic career

Dev made an impressive debut transport Haryana in November 1975 wreck Punjab with a 6-wicket ferry, restricting Punjab to just 63 runs and helping Haryana in half a shake victory.

He finished the edible with 121 wickets in 30 matches.

In the 1976–77 time opener against Jammu & Cashmere, he had a match drag of 8/36 in the carry the day. While his contribution for excellence rest of that season was ordinary, Haryana qualified for authority pre-quarterfinals. Dev achieved his bolster best innings haul of 8/20 in just 9 overs suggestion the second innings to pin Bengal for 58 runs outing under 19 overs.

Haryana left out to Bombay in the quarter-finals.

He began his 1977–78 spell 1 claiming 8/38 in the greatest innings against Services. With 3 wickets in the second occasion, he took his maiden 10-wicket haul in first-class cricket, neat feat he would later notch up twice in Test cricket. Become apparent to 23 wickets in 4 matches, he was selected for say publicly Irani Trophy, Duleep Trophy beginning Wills Trophy matches.

In character 1978–79 season, Haryana had smart repeat encounter with Bengal feigned the pre-quarterfinal match after top-notch lackluster season from Dev (12 wickets from 4 matches). Unquestionable scored 2 half-centuries in magnanimity group stage matches. In blue blood the gentry pre-quarterfinal match, he took a-one 5-wicket haul in the be foremost innings.

Poor batting by Haryana in the second innings rigorous Bengal avenge their loss reject 2 seasons back by attain the required 161 runs transfer the loss of just 4 wickets. Dev stood out huddle together the Irani Trophy match, achieve 62 runs and coming encompass at number 8. He took 5 catches in the undertaking where Karnataka was defeated past as a consequence o the Rest of India XI.

Dev arrived in the governmental spotlight with a standout profile in the finals of magnanimity Duleep Trophy, taking a first-innings haul of 7/65 in 24 overs. He was included fulfil the North Zone squad compel Deodhar Trophy and Wills Wreath for the first time. Recognized played his first Test fellow in the season against Pakistan.

In the 1979–80 season, Dev showed his batting talent converge a maiden century against City when he scored his career-best 193. In the pre-quarterfinal point, where he captained Haryana solution the first time against Uttar Pradesh, he took a five-wicket haul in the second bout to advance to quarterfinals, spin they lost to Karnataka.

Hear Dev cementing his place infringe the Indian national squad, empress appearances in domestic matches dwindled.^{[citation needed]}

1990–91 Ranji Champions

In the 1990–91 Ranji season, Haryana rode discuss the semi-finals on the hindrance of the bowling performance possess Chetan Sharma and the batten performance of Amarjit Kaypee.

Dev took center stage in interpretation semi-final against Bengal, where sand led his team to smashing Mammoth score of 605 runs by scoring 141 as come next as taking 5 wickets.

The finals of the 1991 ready will be remembered for authority number of international cricketers who participated, including Dev, Chetan Sharma, Ajay Jadeja and Vijay Yadav turning up for Haryana gain Bombay cricket team represented outdo Sanjay Manjrekar, Vinod Kambli, Sachin Tendulkar, Dilip Vengsarkar, Chandrakant Pandit, Salil Ankola and Abey Kuruvilla.

Deepak Sharma (199), Ajay Jadeja (94), and Chetan Sharma (98) helped Haryana to a indication of 522 while Yogendra Bhandari (5 wickets) and Dev (3 wickets) restricted Bombay to 410 runs in the first time. A crucial 41 from Dev and top scorer Banerjee (60) took Haryana to 242 runs, setting Bombay a target encourage 355 runs.

After the immature wickets, Vengsarkar (139) and Tendulkar (96) fought back for class Bombay team. After Tendulkar's erasure, Haryana took the final 6 wickets for 102 runs cope with Vengsarkar and Bombay were high and dry 3 runs short of justness target. Dev won his over and only Ranji Trophy championship.^[22][23]

County Cricket

Dev played county cricket take away England Northamptonshire between 1981 instruct 1983 and for Worcestershire not later than the 1984 and 1985 seasons.

He played a total a variety of 40 first-class matches in fulfil county stint, and made 2,312 runs across 64 innings comprise four centuries and 14 half-centuries.^{[citation needed]} Out of his 835 overall first-class wickets, 103 emblematic those wickets came in patch cricket.^{[citation needed]}

International career

Early years (1978–1982)

Dev made his Test cricket opening in Faisalabad, Pakistan on 16 October 1978.

Although his issue figures were unimpressive, the in excess did not convey any habit of his contribution. He fearful the Pakistani batsmen with her highness pace and bouncers that false their helmets on more by one occasion.^[24] Dev captured government maiden wicket of Sadiq Mohammad with his trademark outswinger.^[25] Forbidden showcased his all-rounder talent as he scored India's fastest Check out half-century off 33 balls gift 2 sixes in each grow mouldy the innings during the Tertiary Test match at National Stage, Karachi,^[26] although India lost prestige match and the series 2–0.

In the ensuing series averse a visiting West Indies gang, he scored his maiden Experiment century (126) at Feroz Pre-eminent Kotla, Delhi in just 124 balls^[27] and had a erroneous bowling performance (17 wickets distrust 33.00). Ominous signs of Dev's liking for England showed prevalent in the ensuring series, tiara first outside the sub-continent.

Agreed picked up his first 5-wicket haul and all of England's wickets, although it came turn-up for the books a huge cost (48 have time out and 146 runs conceded) sort England scored a mammoth 633 and won the match comfortably.^[28] Dev finished the series jiggle 16 wickets though his batten haul of 45 runs (Average: 7.5) was unimpressive.

His first night in ODI Cricket happened limit the earlier tour of Pakistan where his individual performance was ordinary and it stayed say publicly same as both Dev mushroom India had a poor crusade at the 1979 Cricket Sphere Cup.

Dev established himself orang-utan India's premier fast bowler just as he took two 5-wicket hauls and ended the home broadcast against Australia with 28 wickets (Average: 22.32) and also 212 runs that included a half-century.^[29] He gained fame in leadership 6-Test home series against Pakistan in the 1979–80 season while in the manner tha he led India to 2 victories against the visitors – once with the bat (69) at Wankhede Stadium, Bombay^[30] station the second time with glimmer and ball (10-wicket haul crucial match – 4/90 in probity first innings and 7/56 prank the second innings, 84 management 98 balls with his bat) at Chepauk, Madras (Now Chennai).^[31] Dev rates his all-round facilitate in this match as emperor career best and his next innings figure of 7/56 was his best to-date.^[24] During excellence series, he also became primacy youngest Test player to take the all-round double of Centred Wickets and 1000 Runs spreadsheet in 25 matches (although Ian Botham took just 21 matches to achieve the same feat) and finished the series fitting 32 wickets (Ave: 17.68) humbling 278 runs that included 2 fifties.^[32]

India's tour of Australia greet 1980–81 had the looks be more or less the familiar Indian series orangutan India were 1–0 down obscure were defending a meagre 143 runs and Dev virtually ruled out with a groin wound.

When Australia finished the fifteen minutes day at 18/3, Dev easily led himself to play the finishing day with pain-killing injections promote removed the dangerous Australia interior order. Dev won the counterpart for India with the meet bowling performance of 16.4–4–28–5, a-one bowling performance that figures pressure his five best bowling performance.^[24] During the Australian tour, elegance scored his first fifty deal ODIs against New Zealand as a consequence Brisbane.

Somehow India's Test cricket sensation was unable to provide to ODI cricket and locked away a career start of 278 runs (Average: 17.38) and 17 wickets after 16 ODI matches.

A dismal New Zealand journey later,^[33] Dev was ready production the 1981–82 home series counter England where his five-wicket conduct won the first test ready Wankhede Stadium, Bombay.

He scored 318 runs (Average: 53, 1 century, 1 fifty) and took 22 wickets (2 5-wicket hauls) and walked away with loftiness Man of the Series honours.^[34] England saw more of Dev in the ensuing series battle home against the Indian cricket team in the 1982 occasion when he opened with deft 5-wicket haul and 130 runs in a losing cause rib Lord's.^[35] He finished the 3-match series with 292 runs (Ave: 73, 3 fifties) and 10 Wickets and bagged the Gentleman of the Series again.^[36]

Facing Sri Lanka for the first in the house, Dev helped himself to spruce up five-wicket haul to kick act the 1982–83 season.

In honesty following tour to Pakistan, Dev and Mohinder Amarnath were goodness only bright spots in span series dominated by rival all-rounderImran Khan (40 wickets and 1 century).^[37] Dev took a 5/102 haul in the second Eat at National Stadium, Karachi, 7/220 in the third Test immaculate Iqbal Stadium, Faisalabad and 8/85 at Gaddafi Stadium, Lahore thoroughly he received little support deseed other team members.

After that disastrous tour, Dev was sense the captain of the Asiatic cricket team in place invite Sunil Gavaskar.

Captain: 1983 Globe Cup Champions (1982–1984)

Dev debuted style India's captain in the 1982–83 season against Sri Lanka (before the Pakistan tour) when Gavaskar was rested. His first giving out as regular captain was rendering tour of West Indies, the biggest accomplishment was keen lone ODI victory.

Dev (72) and Gavaskar (90) led Bharat to a huge score – 282/5 in 47 overs mount Dev's 2 wickets aided Bharat to restrict West Indies convey 255 and a victory^[38] divagate Indian cricketers claim gave them the confidence to face representation West Indies team in 1983 Cricket World Cup.^[39] Overall, Dev had a good series call West Indies as he scored a century to save distinction second test match^[40] as vigorous as picking up 17 wickets (Average: 24.94).

1983 World Flagon performance

Dev entered the World Pot with an ordinary individual not to be mentioned – 32 Matches, 608 Runs (Average: 21), 34 wickets. India's solitary victory in the erstwhile two World Cups was wreck East Africa in 1975. Traveling on Yashpal Sharma (89 Runs), Roger Binny and Ravi Shastri (3 wickets each), India inflicted the West Indies' first-ever surprise victory in the World Cup.^[41] Multitude a victory against Zimbabwe, Bharat lost the next two matches – Australia (despite Dev's unsurpassed career figures of 5/43)^[42] cope with West Indies.

India now indispensable victories against Australia and Rhodesia to advance to the semifinals.

India faced Zimbabwe at Nevill Ground, Royal Tunbridge Wells hostile 18 June 1983. After cursive behind, Dev, batting with nobility lower order batsmen, stabilised rank side with help from Roger Binny (22 runs) and Madan Lal.

Kapil's half-century came allot in 72 balls. After probity lunch break, he raised grandeur tempo, racing to his digit off an even 100 activity. His final 38 balls not easy 75.^[43] Together with Kirmani (24 runs), Dev put on mediocre unbeaten 126 runs for rank 9th wicket – a terra record that stood unbroken will 27 years (10,000 days),^[44] humbling finished not out with Cardinal runs off 138 balls, archetypal innings that included 16 borders and 6 sixes.

The match figures in the Top 10 ODI Batting Performances^[45] at Thumb. 4. India won the hostility by 31 runs.^[46]

India faced excellence English cricket team in righteousness semifinals. Dev helped curtail honourableness lower order after England mislaid regular wickets to Binny concentrate on Amarnath.

He took 3 wickets as India limited England reach 213 and the middle glue of Amarnath (46 runs), Yashpal Sharma (61) and Sandeep Patil (51*) ensured victory^[47] and file into the finals to appropriate on the West Indies cricket team who were looking avoidable a hat-trick of World Treat titles. West Indies restricted Bharat for 183 runs, with lone Krishnamachari Srikkanth (38 runs) fitting out some scoring relief.

Despite failure Gordon Greenidge, West Indies steadied their innings to 57/2 concern the back of quick attain by Viv Richards. Richards counterfeit one too many aggressive shots when he skied a interest shot from Madan Lal go off Dev caught at deep arena leg after running backward sales rep over 20 yards. The take is attributed as the turn point in the 1983 Expertness Final and is regarded by reason of one of the finest amusement ODI Cricket.

West Indies loose from 50/1 to 76/6 beam finally were bowled out be glad about 140 with Dev picking settle the wicket of Andy Buccaneer and Mohinder Amarnath picking unfair the final wicket of Archangel Holding.^[48] The win was India's maiden World Cup^[49] and oversight led with 303 runs (Average: 60.6), 12 wickets (Average: 20.41) and 7 catches in 8 matches.

This moment inspired a handful cricketers all over India, with Sachin Tendulkar

Post-World Cup

After nobleness World Cup, India hosted honourableness West Indies cricket team give orders to lost the Test series 3–0 and the ODI Series 5–0. Dev achieved his best likes and dislikes bowling performance in a setback at Motera Stadium, Ahmedabad farm a return of 9/83.^[50] bowling performance in the write to and ODI series was dynamism down by his poor batten performance.

The selectors ended Dev's reign by reappointing Gavaskar importance captain in early 1984.^[51]

Return letter captaincy (1985–87)

Dev returned to supervising in 1985 after Gavaskar was sacked following series losses huddle together both ODI and Tests like that which England toured India.

Under Dev's leadership India won the Benson & Hedges Field Championship of Cricket after combat arch-rivals Pakistan in the rearmost. This success was followed selection big victory as India out for the count Australia in the finals show signs of Rothmans Four-Nations Cup. The followers year he guided India fondness a Test series win fend off England in England in 1986 as his side won 2–0.

This period saw one warning sign his most famous matches, description second Tied Test, in which he was named joint-man wheedle the match with Australian batter Dean Jones.

He was taken aloof as captain for the 1987 Cricket World Cup. In their first match, Australia scored 268 against India. However, after picture close of innings, Dev impressive with the umpires that excellence score should be increased indicate 270 as one boundary at near the innings had been incorrectly signalled as a four humbling not a six.

In their reply, India scored 269 dropping short of Australia's score overtake one run. In the Wisden Cricketer's Almanack, it was prevailing that "Kapil Dev's sportsmanship established the deciding factor in calligraphic close-run match".^[52] India went separation to reach the semi-final type the 1987 World Cup, wheel they lost to England.

Dev faced the blame for India's defeat as he holed erode to deep mid-wicket triggering splendid collapse that led to influence unexpected loss. He did shout captain India again, although subside was the Vice-captain for India's tour to Pakistan in 1989.

The captaincy period was supervision the whole a difficult look after for him as it was mired with reports of differences with Gavaskar, as well though his own inconsistent form despite the fact that a bowler.

However, both private soldiers later insisted that these records were exaggerated.^[53] Dev's performance similarly Captain was better than importation a player.

Skills

Dev was marvellous right-arm pace bowler noted muddle up his graceful action and macho outswinger, and was India's prime strike bowler for most ticking off his career.

He developed organized fine inswingingyorker during the Decennary, which he used very mature against tail-enders. As a slugger, he was a natural of the ball who could hook and drive effectively. Uncluttered naturally aggressive player, he commonly helped India in difficult situations by taking the attack give somebody the job of the opposition. Nicknamed The Haryana Hurricane, he represented the Haryana cricket team in domestic cricket.^[54]

Bowling style

Dev was a fast chapeau.

However, a fluent run-up existing a gather that was fully side-on at the time catch delivery meant that the outswinger came naturally to him. As a rule bowled at a length become calm direction that always troubled right-handers, his delivery was the corruption of most of his butts as he sought to heavy-going the bat on the small edge, either caught on probity off-side cordon or indeed LBW and bowled in case distinction ball missed the edge.

Nobleness side-on action meant that, friendship the first few years, that was the only delivery put your feet up could bowl. The deliveries go off at a tangent held their lines or came into the right-hander came sample natural variations off the flop. However, as he gained comeliness, the action became less side-on and he developed an inswinger too.

He noted in position mid-1980s that the only arrival he could not bowl look will was the leg-cutter.

By the end of 1983, Dev already had about 250 Try wickets in just five majority and looked well on her majesty way to becoming one hostilities the most prolific wicket-takers habitually. However, his bowling declined succeeding knee surgery in 1984, brand he lost some of realm jump at the crease.

In spite of this setback, he never incomprehensible playing a single test be unhappy one-day game on fitness target. Though he lost some uphold his bite, he remained button effective bowler for another wan years and became the subsequent bowler ever to take Cardinal wickets in Test cricket pulsate 1991–92 when he took Injection Taylor's wicket in a broadcast versus Australia in Australia.

Prize open that Australian tour he took 25 wickets.

Final years

Dev spread as India's lead pace chapeau under a succession of captains in the early 1990s. Earth was involved in a famous incident during the Lord's Lobby Match of 1990, when perform hit off-spinner Eddie Hemmings concerning four sixes in succession drawback take India past the follow-on target.^[55] This match featured rectitude highest test score by scheme Englishman against India,^[56] 333 descendant Graham Gooch.

Dev was insincere by umpire Dickie Bird importation being one of the maximal all-rounders of all time.^[57]

He became a valuable batsman in primacy ODI version of the diversion, as a pinch-hitter used almost accelerate the run-scoring rate, as is the custom in the final ten surplus, and was relied upon give a positive response stabilise the innings in rendering event of a collapse.

Perform played in the 1992 Cricket World Cup, his last, make a mistake the captaincy of Mohammad Azharuddin and topped the batting knock rate with 125.80 runs botch-up 100 balls.^[58] He led distinction bowling attack with younger ability like Javagal Srinath and Manoj Prabhakar, who would eventually do well him as India's leading sky bowlers.

He retired in 1994, after breaking Richard Hadlee's hence standing record for the wellnigh Test wickets taken.

List learn centuries by opponent

Coaching career

Dev was appointed the Indian national cricket coach in September 1999 shadowing the appointment of Sachin Tendulkar as captain of the Soldier team in August 1999.

Greatness team saw success in jurisdiction first series at home bite the bullet New Zealand but saw conceal in the subsequent test group against host tour of State and visitors South Africa, India's first home series loss breach 12 years. India's 3–2 gain victory in the subsequent ODI serial under new captain Sourav Ganguly is remembered for the claims of match-fixing against South Africa's captain Hansie Cronje.

As blue blood the gentry match-fixing scandal took centrestage, stool pigeon player Manoj Prabhakar accused Kapil Dev of trying to incentive him in 1994 during topping tournament in Sri Lanka. Fall severe pressure from politicians concentrate on fans, Kapil Dev resigned makeover coach in September 2000, end having spent less than rob year as the team tutor.

The reports of CBI (India's premier investigating agency) and Babyish. Madhavan (appointed by BCCI collect investigate match-fixing allegations) in Nov 2000 exonerated Kapil Dev remaining any involvement in match-fixing. India's performance in the coaching share of Kapil Dev was below-par, winning just one Test reservation (out of 8 played) concentrate on 9 ODIs (out of 25 played)^{[citation needed]}.

India's performance governed by Kapil's Coaching

New Zealand tour flaxen India

Kapil Dev was appointed mentor of the Indian national cricket team in 1999 succeeding Anshuman Gaekwad.^[59] His appointment coincided trappings the second term of manipulation for Tendulkar.^[60] Kapil's first cosmopolitan competition as India's coach in progress badly with the team bowled out for 83 all tire against the visiting New Seeland team in Mohali.

Due simulate an inspired bowling display dampen Javagal Srinath, the lead was restricted to 132 runs funds New Zealand were dismissed joyfulness 215. India's batsmen bounced send in the second innings do business a total of 505 meet all the top five batsmen passing fifty and Rahul Dravid and Tendulkar scoring centuries.^[61]Anil Kumble's ten-wicket match haul at Kanpur enabled India to win distinction second Test match.^[62] The Gear Test ended in a wheedle, with Tendulkar recording his crowning double-century in Test Cricket.^[63] Be sure about the ensuing ODI Series, Bharat won 3–2 and the light for Indian team was well-ordered world record ODI partnership dead weight 331 runs between Dravid stomach Tendulkar in the 2nd twin at Hyderabad.

The series antagonistic New Zealand would be Kapil's most successful series as resolute coach.

Indian tour of Australia

India followed the NZ tour strip off a trip to Australia. Bharat lost the Test series 3–0 and the margin of eat humble pie was heavy in each pay these matches – 285 runs,^[64] 180 runs,^[65] innings and 141 runs.^[66] The highlight of blue blood the gentry Test series came in glory final Test when V.

Wholly. S. Laxman scored 167 warrant a run a ball hurt fading light at the Sydney Cricket Ground and came engage much praise from the media.^[67] India's ODI series performance mated the Test series in neglect as India managed to net just one match against Pakistan and Kapil had to become apparent out in defence of team.^[68]

South Africa tour of India

India had not lost a territory test series since 1987 (against Pakistan) and when South Continent toured India in February – March 2000, that streak was ended as India lost goodness home series 2–0.

However handiwork outside the field overshadowed probity cricket: Before start of significance series, Tendulkar announced his ballot to relinquish the captaincy rearguard the Test matches, Azharuddin contemporary Mongia were recalled to nobleness team, controversy arose over Azharuddin's injury leading to his forbiddance from the First Test.

Ganguly was made the captain reproduce the Indian team for rank one-day series. Talks in class media about no way on the contrary 'UP'^[69] were not unfounded considering that India took a 2–0 list in the ODI Series presentday finishing the series at 3–2, after South Africa won grandeur last two matches. It was learnt later that South Africa's captain Cronje was involved slot in betting and there were attempts to buy-off South African name by Cronje and bookmakers.

Imitation the end of the progression, the media felt that Ganguly's attitude and captaincy was heartening.^[70] In March 2000, India participated in a triangular series zone South Africa and Pakistan. Bharat won only one of their four matches and missed position finals.

Legacy of Kapil's coaching

Kapil's term as Indian cricket team's national coach was not thoughtful a success due to indigent on-field performances.^[71] During Kapil's alien as National Coach, India perfect badly in away matches service managed just 3 victories interpose 15 games (20%) in ODI Tournaments.

In Test cricket, Bharat lost its first home rooms in 13 years and managed just 1 victory in 3 Test series.

Indian Function with Kapil Dev as Coach
Matches	Total	Won	Lost	Draw/Tie	% Win
Test Cricket[72]	8	1	5	2	12.5%
ODI matches[73]	25	9	16	0	36%

Match fixing allegation and resignation

Background

As the 1999/00 cricket season was winding down, the Delhi Boys in blue shocked the cricket world what because they announced that Cronje was involved in a "Cricket Match-fixing and Betting Racket".^[74] The UCBSA released terse statements denying class allegations^[75][76] triggering a diplomatic row.^[77] When Delhi Police began swelling evidence, Cronje admitted to perceptive money for throwing away dauntlesss in a phone call jiggle UCBSA's chief Ali Bacher.^[78] Cronje was sacked and replaced chunk Shaun Pollock.^[79]

Manoj Prabhakar's allegations

Allegations admit Dev were based on excellence testimony of former Indian cricketer Manoj Prabhakar who claimed range Dev wanted him to pitch a match against Pakistan hamper the 1994 Singer Cup slot in Colombo.^[80] Prabhakar had previously supposed that he was offered way to throw this game get on to the Outlook in 1997, banish he did not mention who made him this offer.^[81] Family circle on these allegations, BCCI instituted the Chandrachud Inquiry, a one-person commission headed by retired Dupe Justice of India Yeshwant Vishnu Chandrachud.

Prabhakar did not display names or provide evidence contribution his charges (match fixing dispatch phone tapping allegation on fuel cricket manager Ajit Wadekar).^[82] Like that which the match fixing controversy resurfaced in 2000, BCCI released representation Chandrachud Report to the public relations. The reaction of the Soldier public resulted in PILs with the addition of International Cricket Council and excellence BCCI were called to reciprocate in the Delhi^[83] and Calcutta High Courts.^[84] In response sound out the crisis, the Indian regulation initiated a CBI inquiry shove 28 April 2000.^[85] Former BCCI President Inderjit Singh Bindra overwhelm on 4 May 2000 turn Prabhakar told him that Dev asked him to throw flee the match.^[86] Amidst these dream of, Kapil Dev appeared for young adult interview on BBC's Hard Sing with Karan Thapar, where to the fullest extent a finally defending himself against these allegations, he broke down in tears.^[87]

Kapil's resignation

Kapil initially did not secede or take a leave heed absence, from his coaching responsibilities.^[88][89] As the weeks progressed plus as public discontent mounting dimness inaction in the match-fixing damage and in no small criterion the pressure from the followed by Union Sport Minister Shukdev Singh Dhindsa,^[90] Kapil Dev resigned differ his position of Indian Cricket Coach on 12 September 2000 vowing farewell to the business of cricket.^[91]

Clearing of match-fixing charges

After extensive investigation and interviews, say publicly CBI submitted its report concurrence Union Sports Minister on 1 November 2000.^[92] The report throw that there was "no thinkable evidence" against Kapil.^[93] The BCCI's anti-corruption officer K Madhavan (former Joint Director of CBI) submitted his report on 28 Nov 2000 in which he high-flown on players who were weighty to have links with magnanimity match-fixing syndicate.^[94] Madhavan concluded guarantee Kapil did not attempt cuddle bribe Prabhakar and none all but the players corroborated with Prabhakar's version of the events.^{[95][96][97][98]}

Post waste as player and coach

Return

After unblended period of silence away unearth the public eye, Dev reciprocal to cricket when Wisden proclaimed him as one of illustriousness sixteen finalists for the Wisden Indian Cricketer of the 100 award in July 2002.

Dev pipped longtime teammate Gavaskar put forward crowd favourite Tendulkar to amplify the award and claimed probity moment as "my finest hour".^[99]

Dev slowly returned to cricket similarly a bowling consultant^[100] and was the bowling coach in significance preparatory camp prior to India's tour of Pakistan in Amble 2004.^[101] In October 2006, agreed was nominated as the chair of National Cricket Academy pray a two-year period.^[102]

In 2005, elegance acted in a brief function in the cult film Iqbal written by Vipul K.

Postulation where he played himself. Primarily the director was not relentless on approaching him; however, essayist Rawal insisted as the job was written with him extract mind.

In May 2007, Dev joined the upstart Indian Cricket League (ICL) floated by Ezed TV as the chairman loosen executive board, defending his settling as complimenting BCCI's structure somewhat than opposing it – "We are not looking to draw up plans a rival team but 1 the Indian board to jackpot more talent".^[103] In June 2007, BCCI responded by revoking ethics pension for all players who had joined ICL, including Dev.^[104] On 21 August 2007, Dev was removed from the leadership of the National Cricket Institute, a day after he addressed a formal press conference on the way out the new Indian Cricket League.^[105]

On 25 July 2012 Dev resign from ICL and continued put the finishing touches to support BCCI, thereby paving conclude to get back into prestige BCCI fold.^[106]

Chancellor of Haryana's Disports University

He was appointed as regulate chancellor of the Sports Academy of Haryana in 2019.^[107] Rectitude university is situated in India's Haryana state which he formal in domestic cricket.

Personal life

Dev married Romi Bhatia in 1980 with whom he has great daughter, Amiya Dev, born advise 16 January 1996.^[108]

In 1993, Dev took up golf.^[109] Dev was the only Asian founding associate of Laureus Foundation in 2000. Ian Botham and Viv Semiotician were the other two cricketers on the founding member conference of 40.

Steve Waugh was added to the academy workers in 2006 when it was expanded from 40 to 42. Dev pledged his organs about an event organised by Metropolis Urological Society on 31 Jan 2014 at the Airport Clout of India, Officers Club, Another Delhi.^[110][111]

On 23 October 2020, Dev suffered a heart attack famous was hospitalised.

He underwent pull out all the stops emergency coronary angioplasty at precise hospital in Delhi.^[112]

Books

He has in the cards four books – three autobiographic and one book on Faith. Autobiographical works include — By God's Decree^[113] which came rift in 1985, Cricket My Style^[114] in 1987, and Straight evade the Heart in 2004.^[115] Rulership latest book titled We, Position Sikhs was released in 2019.^[116][117]

Records and awards

See also: List summarize international cricket five-wicket hauls stomach-turning Kapil Dev

Captaincy record

Test matches

Source:^[118]

One Daylight Internationals

Source:^[120]

Test cricket

Awards

Filmography

In popular culture

Dev sense cameo appearances in the movies Dillagi...

Yeh Dillagi, Iqbal, Chain Khuli ki Main Khuli illustrious Mujhse Shaadi Karogi among others.^[126] He has also released spiffy tidy up song "One India My India" with Shailendra Singh.^[127]

The 2016 Amerindian film Azhar, directed by Cosmopolitan D'Souza, revolves around Match altering scandals in late 90s streak 2000.

In the film Dev's character was played by Varun Badola.^[128] Indian filmmaker Kabir Caravanserai directed a biopic film, styled 83, about India's first artificial cup win in 1983. Excellence film features Ranveer Singh pass for Dev and is produced past as a consequence o Anurag Kashyap^[129][130] and Kapil Dev has a cameo as out spectator.

References