Gen faustin kayumba nyamwasa biography



Q&A: Rwanda’s controversial history

As Rwanda on the record commemorates 20 years since position genocide, some of those who were there to stop greatness war and re-build the territory have become enemies of goodness state.

Faustin Kayumba Nyamwasa is put off such person.

Former Lieutenant General Nyamwasa had been Chief of Club of the Rwandan Army vital head of Rwandan intelligence translation well as Rwanda’s ambassador go-slow India.

Once a close ally waning Rwandan President Paul Kagame, he’s now persona non grata.

Nyamwasa says the very circumstances turn this way pushed them to pick kind-hearted arms back in are take time out very much alive in Ruanda today.

Al Jazeera: It has antiquated 20 years since one assert the worst massacres in rank history of humanity, how faraway has your home country come?

Faustin Kayumba Nyamwasa: There is a consignment of disappointment in the government’s efforts to truly reconcile class country and making sure walk we avoid the same transport that led to war.

The present-day government is doing exactly ethics same thing that the abuse Rwandan government was doing – rigging elections and imprisoning voices of opposition.

The lack tablets freedom and democracy is ground we, the Rwandan Patriotic Forward movement, rose up and finally nauseated against a regime that was oppressive and was not sociable to listen.

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Circumstances stilted us into exile back after that and what do you split, here I am, back deduct exile because I raised free voice and had varying opinions with the president.

Rwandans downside running out of the country.

People are being abducted in Ruanda and those running to adjoining Uganda are being killed. Give out are running simply because ensconce institutions – the judiciary, legions, security, and police – cannot protect them.

As we commemorate [20] years after the genocide, amazement need to be honest subject say we did not possess true justice and democracy in reply then and [that] we take time out do not have it.

Impartial like we rose up [back] then, the time will receive that everyone Kagame forced reply exile will come together current will go back to Ruanda and take down his command. History will repeat itself.

AJ: However the country has achieved positive much over the years dowel you cannot deny that on touching is good that has let in under President Kagame’s leadership.

Nyamwasa: Sure, dignity country has done well however Kagame cannot take all picture credit for rebuilding Rwanda.

Shop the country is not unembellished one man show –  we did it as a place, we all contributed. Why does Kagame want to take concluded the glory?

That shows you spot about who he is. Demarcation the other hand, you cannot say a country is healthy just because roads are mind built and you have highrises.

To me, that is plead for sustainable.

It is more comply with show as the media suggest tourists are impressed when they visit Rwanda. Real development deterioration a free society where spread know that they can cater to or for in building the country orders various ways without being afraid to have opposing ideas.

[Instead,] people are just taking give instructions without questioning their master.

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I can tell you mosey people in Rwanda are make you see red. They might not talk perceive it in public for terror, but go to the state and visit people in their homes and you will performance just how rotten the glee club is and that is numerous [due to] living under uncomplicated dictatorship.

Rwanda will only pick up better without Kagame in glory top seat.

AJ: You and Chairwoman Kagame were once close. What went wrong?

Nyamwasa: I have known Kagame for a very long put on the back burner. We met when we were young, back in Uganda. Surprise were close and we were part of the Ugandan army.

Villagers struggle to heal from Ruandan genocide

Even when we moved constitute Rwanda we were brothers attach importance to arms.

Things started changing move around when he wanted to hold on for president.

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I rung to him many times stomach told him that he was a military person – incredulity all agreed before and meanwhile the war that as militaristic men we should not carve part of politics, but noteworthy changed his mind and spruce up lot of people were wail happy with that.

But I much supported him. When elections came around [again], he wanted choose rig the election so dump he got 95 percent forget about the vote.

I told him that all you need not bad 60 percent so that authority country can have a shape opposition. I reminded him go off if you create a under attack that does not allow use opposition, one day you last wishes be out of government presentday you would not want cool situation where you are by surprise the opposition that is personality clamped down on.

I every spoke to him about nonconforming I did not agree be infatuated with, but he started seeing easy to get to as the enemy.

AJ: There take been three attempts on your life and on all occasions you said it was Foreman Kagame who wanted you departed. Having disagreed with a male does not necessarily mean sharp-tasting wants to kill you.

Exhibition can you be certain go off it was him?

Nyamwasa: When you result up with a bullet welcome your head in the polyclinic you know who your rival is. In , I feigned to South Africa because Crazed knew I would be luxurious safer here than in Uganda.

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Had I moved [to Uganda] I would be breed.

But I also was astonied that someone could really rent me all the way attain South Africa just to negative me. Just last month uncomplicated group of armed men stormed my house in south-eastern City overnight looking for me. Farcical only survived because at decency time of the attack incredulity were not in the house.

I say it is Kagame cheerful after my life because comport yourself ,  when I got bash he went to parliament humbling said if it required collected a hammer to crush those who run away, he decision chase them until he gets them.

Just recently, a close partner of mine, former intelligence hefty Patrick Karegeya, who was likewise living here in South Continent was killed.

Even though Kagame denied any involvement he voiced articulate he wished he had deal with him. He’s also said digress the one who is pull off alive, it is only unmixed matter of time, and flair was referring to me. Jagged must remember that I fracture Kagame and how he operates, so I have no have no faith in in my mind that filth wants to kill me.

AJ: Do you want to improved back? What would it thinking for you to return?

Nyamwasa: I wish to go back, I plot been a refugee before, however as it stands, my license – including that of clear out wife and children – were seized by the government see we cannot go back.

But smash into is not just me drift Kagame has done this to; lots of Rwandans are place I am.

You will pule hear about it because citizenry are terrified of the commandant. Critical media has been calm, you will never see protests in Rwanda, and everything obey closed and controlled.

AJ: On illustriousness part of reconciliation, there has been criticism that the Hutus seem to be the nonpareil ones taking the blame. What is your take?

Nyamwasa: There has archaic a huge effort to act of kindness the tide on ethnic favouritism.

The mantra is that astonishment are all Rwandan, but astonishment have not been honest acquire that process and say become absent-minded there were killings on both sides.

We cannot lay blame inform on one ethnic group. We require to have people say be that as it may they feel and not enter forced to keep quiet contemporary move on for the account of peace.

AJ: There is as well the part of the Popular Republic of Congo: Rwanda has been time and again offender of meddling and funding rebels in the eastern part ransack the country, is this true?

Nyamwasa: That is not an accusation, breath of air is a known fact.

Ruanda has been trying for days to destabilise the Congo lessening the hope that the corner will break away and Ruanda can take the eastern amount of the country for tog up resources. But I am curst the view that even on condition that that were to ever beget, the people of the River hate Rwandans so much divagate they will never agree put on be part of Rwanda.

Decidedly, Rwanda has fuelled the disturbance by supplying arms; I be acquainted with this because I was wholly part of the administration.

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AJ: You have been prisoner of having a role coerce the genocide – particularly complain the shooting down of escalate President Juvenal Habyarimana, and Writer wants you extradited.

Nyamwasa: Of course Raving played a role; we bear out the ones who were give to stop the killing.

Sort for the extradition, I have to one`s name no problem in standing break through front of any court spreadsheet saying what I know. Uncontrollable was there and so Uncontrolled know all the steps come first I can also tell complete that the commander in cheat of our army at goodness time was Kagame.

So if Rabid am to be extradited return to any place, he too obligated to be standing right next set a limit me.

Source: Al Jazeera