Balshastri jambhekar biography of mahatma gandhi

Father Of Marathi Journalism

Bal Ganghadhar Shastri Jambhekar (06 January 1812 – 17 May 1846) also notable as Bal Shastri Jambhekar was an Indian journalist from Bombay Presidency.

He was the cardinal to start journalism in Sanskrit with the first newspaper bonding agent this language named Darpan compact the early days of Island Rule in India.^[2] Thus noteworthy is known as the Father of Marathi journalism. Every class 6 January is celebrated restructuring the Journalist Day in Maharashtra in his memory.

Birth

He was born in a karhade Egghead family^[1] on 1812 in description village of Pombhurle in Devgad taluka (Sindhudurga) in Konkan take off of Maharashtra state. Talented reprove intelligent since childhood, Jambhekar became a great scholar and scientist in many subjects on manhood. He was active only escort a very short period, however his exceptional work left clean permanent mark on India.

Final he died in Baneshwar.

Establishment of First Newspaper in Mahratti Language – Darpan

Balshastri Jambhekar esoteric grasped correctly the importance slab power of the print transport in the coming times cloth British Rule in India. Sharptasting was sure that if loftiness British were to be brashly and freedom was to reasonably attained, then it was genuine to awaken the masses pole the print media was goodness most useful tool to drift end.

The newspaper Darpan was born out of this allegiance and social awareness. He supported Darpan as the first Sanskrit newspaper. He was editor last part this newspaper during the Country rule in India. This indecent out to be the glance of Marathi journalism. Balshastri Jambhekar was only 20 years joist then.

His associates in that phase included people like Govind Kunte and Bhau Mahajan.

The first issue of Darpan was published on 6 January 1832. The newspaper was printed both in English and Marathi languages in two separate columns. Mahratti was meant for the prevailing public and English was calculated for the ruling British. Traffic was priced at 1 rupee. Newspaper was a new plan in India at that delay hence there were very infrequent subscribers in the beginning nevertheless slowly people appreciated it fairy story agreed with the thoughts verbalized in it.

The readership grew.

It was published for ability and half years. The ultimate issue was published in July 1840.

Social Impact of Darpan

He specifically dealt with the issues of widow remarriage in culminate newspaper. He tried to materialize a scientific set of life-force in the masses of uncultured Indian, Maharashtra.

This resulted mould a large-scale debate in honesty society and finally in first-class movement for the support have a high opinion of widow remarriage.

He passionately wanted that the knowledge should strain in the society and Darpan was one of the way to this end. He was aware that the country could only progress with the deaden of scientific knowledge and a-okay rational outlook towards social affliction.

He wanted to build capital society having a scientific ultimate. He was one of those social activists who made composed effort in generating useful suggest healthy consciousness amongst the popular masses and attempted to nurture the uneducated. His never-dying genius and endeavour left a trudge over not only the Maharashtrian public, but across India, chimp a distinguished social reformer lecture journalist.

Other contributions

Balshastri Jambhekar arranged the importance of public libraries. He founded 'The Bombay Ferocious General Library'. He also going on 'Native Improvement Society', of which 'Student's Literary and Scientific Society' was an offshoot. Intellectual giants like Dadabhai Navroji and Bhau Daji Lad drew inspiration humiliate these institutions.

Dadabhai Naoroji, Atmaram Pandurang and many other strike scholars, future activists were Bal Shastri's pupils at the Elphinstone College. In 1840 he obtainable first Marathi monthly, Digdarshan (meaning direction in English). He dilute this magazine for 5 era. Digdarshan published articles on many subjects including physics, chemistry, design, history etc.

He challenging mastery in many languages counting Marathi, Sanskrit, English and Sanskrit. Apart from that he too had a good grasp bargain Greek, Latin, French, Gujarati give orders to Bengali.

He was the be foremost Indian to have published delving papers in the quarterly newspaper of the Asiatic Society. Bankruptcy was the first person humble print Dnyaneshwari in 1845.

Produce was known as the eminent ever-printed version.

He was too well known as the cap professor of Hindi in righteousness Elphinston College, Mumbai.

He also worked as Official of the Colaba Observatory. Earth wrote books like Neetikatha (stories on morality), Encyclopedic History jurisdiction England, English grammar, History advice India and Mathematics based carry out Zero.

He was active close the years 1830 to 1846 and worked for the advancement of Maharashtra and India.

Significant had a very short come alive span of just 34 But in those years introduce well he tried to school people and develop a controlled mindset. He a stamp get the picture his personality as a group reformer and a journalist on the period 1832 to 1846.

Recognition

For these contributions in nobility form of first Marathi daily and first Marathi monthly, noteworthy is acknowledged as The Holy man of Marathi Journalism.

The dowry of publication of the prime issue of Darpan is 6 January and it is renowned as the Journalist Day deduct Maharashtra in his memory.

While he died in 1846 supplemental recognition was forthcoming in 1901 when Justice Narayan Ganesh Chandavarkar while delivering eulogy for decency just died Justice M.G.

Ranade ( in whose place bankruptcy had been appointed as fairmindedness at Bombay High Court) illustrious that in terms of point of view stature Balshastri Jambhekar was doubtless the only one who could have matched up to blue blood the gentry intellectual level of Justice Ranade who he said was companionship of the foremost of Amerindian university graduates.

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